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Julian Samora papers

 Record Group
Identifier: UA-17.444

Scope and Contents

The Samora papers held at the Michigan State University Archives and Historical Collections are a small portion of records and personal papers generated by Julian Samora. The University of Texas at Austin and the University of Notre Dame also have Samora materials, and researchers interested should consult their university archives and library staff for further details.

These materials have been made accessible to the public through the efforts of the Provost's Office, the MSU Libraries, the Julian Samora Research Institute and the University Archives and Historical Collections.

Every attempt was made by the processing archivist and archival assistant to maintain the order of the materials received. However, the original order may have been disturbed in the second series, Home Office, due to scanning of materials prior to their delivery to the University Archives and Historical Collections. Both the archivist on reference duty and the researcher should be alert to possible contextual discrepancies, which may have resulted from the scanning process.

As mentioned earlier, this collection is by no means complete. The holdings at both the University of Texas-Austin and University of Notre Dame should be consulted for a more complete research experience. The majority of papers found in this collection are comprised of materials kept in Samora’s home office.

Series I represents accession HC 739 and emphasizes the organizational operation of the Centro de Estudios Chicanos E Investigaciones Sociales (CECIS). The files were sent by Gilbert Cardenas kept by Samora at an office at CECIS. The organization was started by Cardneas while a graduate student at Notre Dame at the time Julian Samora was a faculty adviser. These materials include administrative materials such as annual reports, tax information, financial records, Articles of Incorporation, progress reports, program proposals and conference records. The files also contain documents from The Midwest Council of La Raza where Ricardo Parra was the director. Other subgroups within this series include: board meetings, staff materials, research and documentation projects, correspondence, technical consultant projects and the Midwest Files. The Midwest Files are the most significant part of the Samora Collection at MSU as they document Hispanic life and culture in the Midwest. Numerous reports and publications are located in this subgroup in the series, which is further defined by mid-western states.

The Second Series, Home Office, is comprised of materials noted to have come from Samora’s home office. The types of materials and subjects covered span numerous topics. This series is further divided (order imposed by the archivist) into three areas: correspondence, general subjects, and publications. Materials fall into two major categories: those in which Samora had a general personal interest, and those related to his work both before and after his retirement in 1985.

The third series comprises materials found in both accessions. It notes materials too large for conventional archival document folders. The majority of the materials are commemorative plaques, awards and artwork.

Dates

  • Creation: 1935 - 1996

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

Collection is open for research.

Conditions Governing Use

Permission to publish material from this collection must be obtained from University Archives & Historical Collections, Michigan State University.

Biographical Note

Julian Samora was born on March 1, 1920 in Pagosa Springs, Colorado. He received a B.A. from Adams State College in 1942. After teaching high school for one year, Samora enrolled at Colorado State University-Fort Collins where he received an M.S. in sociology in 1947. He then went on to pursue a Ph.D. in sociology and anthropology from Washington University-St. Louis.

Upon completion of his doctorate, Samora held several short-term and visiting professor teaching positions, including two terms at Michigan State University, and at the University of Denver School of Medicine. In 1959, he joined the faculty at the University of Notre Dame as an associate professor in sociology, and stayed until retirement in the spring of 1985. He died on February 2, 1996.

Samora was considered by many to be a pioneer in Mexican-American Studies and U. S./Mexico Border Studies in the Midwest. He was one of the co-founders of the National Council of La Raza. While at Notre Dame he directed the U. S./Mexico Border Studies Project which was sponsored by the Ford Foundation. A nationally recognized activist, Samora served on the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights, National Institute of Mental Health, and the President’s Commission on Rural Poverty. He was honored in November 1990 with the Aztec Eagle Award, the highest distinction awarded in Mexico given to non-nationals in recognition of their efforts to uphold the country’s culture. Samora was involved in the creation of the Mexican-American Legal Defense and Educational Fund (MALDEF), an organization which deeply affected bilingual education and immigration nationwide. In his retirement, Samora devoted time to research and writing an historical account of four families living in the Southwest from the sixteenth century to the present which grew out of a family history project.

A prolific writer, Samora is resonsible for nearly thirty articles and publications including: La Raza: Forgotten Americans (1966); Mexican-Americans in a Midwest Metropolis (1967); Los Mojados: The Wetback Story (1971); and, Gunpowder Justice: A Reassessment of the Texas Rangers (1979). He served as an editor for numerous publications including the International Migrant Review and Nuestro.

Samora is the namesake of the Julian Samora Research Institute (JSRI) at Michigan State University. Formally inaugurated on November 16, 1989, the JSRI was established to conduct interdisciplinary public policy research and outreach related to Hispanic issues. It was the first policy institute in the Midwest to study the impact of industrial and agricultural change on Hispanics living there.

Extent

14 Cubic Feet

Language of Materials

English

Related Archival Materials

See also Julian Samora papers, 1934-, Benson Latin American Collection, University of Texas Libraries, Austin, Texas. See also other related materials at the Julian Samora Library at the Institute for Latino Studies, University of Notre Dame, South Bend, Indiana.

Legal Status

Donor(s) have transferred any applicable copyright to Michigan State University but the collection may contain third-party materials for which copyright was not transferred. Copyright restrictions may apply. Property Rights: Michigan State University.

Processing Information

Record group changed from 00173 to UA 17.444 to reflect Samora's connection to Michigan State University. -M. Badgley-Malone, January 2023.

Title
Julian Samora Papers
Status
4 Published And Cataloged
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the University Archives and Historical Collections Repository

Contact:
Conrad Hall
943 Conrad Road, Room 101
East Lansing MI 48824 US
517-355-2330