GAUCHO, THE, 1927
Scope and Contents
The collection is focused primarily on portrayals of Latino/a characters in film and includes materials about major Latino stars, such as Lupe Vélez and Dolores Del Rio (both strongly represented in this collection). However, many of the great Latino movie stars in Hollywood films -- Rita Hayworth, Anthony Quinn, Lupe Vélez, Cesar Romero, for instance -- portrayed many different kinds of roles during their long careers, and this collection reveals some of the diversity of their work. Although the bulk of the items here are associated with Hollywood movies, there are some examples of Cuban, Mexican, and South American film, as well as a collection of campaign sheets and posters from Britain, Italy, Mexico, Cuba, and other countries (based on Hollywood releases). The collection contains approximately 590 pieces of rare movie ephemera: promotional photographs, posters, lobby cards, photoplay book editions, campaign books, press kits and television/movie scripts ranging from the silent film era to 2005.
Dates
- Creation: 1927
LUPE VELEZ IN “THE GAUCHO”
LUPE VELEZ was born near Mexico City in 1908. As a young film actress, she played roles of various ethnicities, but always maintained a very thick Mexican accent. She was born in poverty, her mother a prostitute. Lupe was sent to a convent school in Texas until age 13, then went home to work and assist her family. She saved money for dancing lessons and with her huge personality worked on the Mexican stage and then moved to Hollywood, was seen by Max Sennett, placed in a Laurel and Hardy short and then cast by Mary Pickford and Douglas Fairbanks in THE GAUCHO. She played dramatic roles in late silent and early talkies, then moved on to comedy in 1933 with HOT PEPPER. From that time on she was a top Hollywood film comedian, utilizing her Latino persona, this led to her own series of films, cast as “the Mexican Spitfire”. The series ran between 1939 and 1943. Her career was somewhat overshadowed by personal stormy relationships, and she committed suicide at 36. She was one of four actors born in Mexico who made a huge impression in early Hollywood, the others being Dolores Del Rio, Ramon Navarro and Gilbert Roland.
Extent
From the Collection: 4 Linear Feet (8 boxes, plus oversized materials in map cases) ; Box 1: 27 x 14 x 32 cm Boxes 2-4: 9.5x12x5x3 inches Boxes 5-8: 21x16x3 inches
Language of Materials
From the Collection: English
Repository Details
Part of the Stephen O. Murray and Keelung Hong Special Collections Repository